Spousal support, or alimony, is a financial safety net one spouse provides to another after divorce. Family courts order these payments when they see that one spouse truly needs financial help and the other can afford to provide it. This support helps the financially dependent spouse maintain a reasonable lifestyle while they work toward self-sufficiency. However, not all divorces include this financial arrangement. Courts must first determine if you qualify.
Key factors courts consider
The court looks at different factors and circumstances that caused your marriage to end. If you had an affair during your marriage, this usually stops you from getting spousal support. They also carefully consider the following factors:
- Your age and physical condition: The court examines your health status and age to determine your ability to work and support yourself.
- Length of your marriage: Longer marriages often result in higher chances of receiving spousal support.
- Your standard of living: They consider your home, travel habits, entertainment choices and regular spending.
- Your earning capacity and education: They review your job skills, education level, ability to find employment and how long you or your spouse has been away from the job market.
- Financial resources and property: These include the assets and income you will have after the divorce.
Virginia offers different types of spousal support for eligible couples based on their specific circumstances. You might receive temporary support during your divorce to help with daily expenses. Courts can award rehabilitative support that helps you while you complete education or training to become self-supporting. Some situations call for permanent support, especially if your age, health problems or years spent as a caregiver make it hard for you to support yourself financially.
How to protect your financial future
To make better choices during your divorce, it is vital to understand Virginia’s spousal support laws. Gather your financial papers early to show the court your true situation. These include your tax returns, bank statements and records showing how you lived during marriage. This careful preparation helps you secure the financial support you need as you begin your new life after divorce.